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Airway management of a patient incidentally diagnosed with Mounier-Kuhn syndrome during general anesthesia

Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine 2019³â 19±Ç 5È£ p.301 ~ 306
No Hyun-Joung, ÀÌÁ¤¸¸, ¿øµ¿¿í, °­Ç¥À±, ÃÖ½ÂÀº,
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 ( No Hyun-Joung ) - Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
ÀÌÁ¤¸¸ ( Lee Jung-Man ) - Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
¿øµ¿¿í ( Won Dong-Wook ) - Seoul Metropolitan Government Seoul National University Boramae Medical Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
°­Ç¥À± ( Kang Pyo-Yoon ) - Seoul National University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
ÃÖ½ÂÀº ( Choi Seung-Eun ) - Seoul National University Hospital Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Abstract


Mounier-Kuhn syndrome (MKS) is a disease characterized by dilation of the trachea and mainstem bronchi. Due to the risk of airway leakage, pulmonary aspiration, and tracheal damage, MKS can be fatal in patients undergoing tracheal intubation. Moreover, MKS may not be diagnosed preoperatively due to its rarity. In this case, a patient undergoing neurosurgery was incidentally diagnosed with MKS during general anesthesia. During anesthesia induction, difficulties in airway management led the anesthesiologist to suspect MKS. Airway leakage was resolved in this case using oropharyngeal gauze packing. Anesthesiologists should be aware of the possibility of MKS and appropriate management of the airways.

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Airway Management; Intubation, Intratracheal; Mounier-Kuhn Syndrome; Tracheobronchomegaly

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